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Richard Kirwan
(1 Aug 1733 - 1 Jun 1812)

Irish chemist, geologist and geologist.


Science Quotes by Richard Kirwan (2)

Geological facts being of an historical nature, all attempts to deduce a complete knowledge of them merely from their still, subsisting consequences, to the exclusion of unexceptionable testimony, must be deemed as absurd as that of deducing the history of ancient Rome solely from the medals or other monuments of antiquity it still exhibits, or the scattered ruins of its empire, to the exclusion of a Livy, a Sallust, or a Tacitus.
— Richard Kirwan
Geological Essays (1799), 5.
See also:  |  Antiquity (3)  |  Fact (160)  |  Geology (114)  |  History (69)  |  Knowledge (355)  |  Observation (157)  |  Rome (3)  |  Ruin (4)

We have seven or eight geological facts, related by Moses on the one part, and on the other, deduced solely from the most exact and best verified geological observations, and yet agreeing perfectly with each other, not only in substance, but in the order of their succession... That two accounts derived from sources totally distinct from and independent on each other should agree not only in the substance but in the order of succession of two events only, is already highly improbable, if these facts be not true, both substantially and as to the order of their succession. Let this improbability, as to the substance of the facts, be represented only by 1/10. Then the improbability of their agreement as to seven events is 1.7/10.7 that is, as one to ten million, and would be much higher if the order also had entered into the computation.
— Richard Kirwan
Geological Essays (1799), 52-3.
See also:  |  Agreement (6)  |  Deduction (13)  |  Fact (160)  |  Geology (114)  |  Observation (157)  |  Probability (34)  |  Verification (5)


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